号(hào )称(🕕)是美(měi )国(👷)七(🔨)十年代最非著名的(de )(🏽)一部科(kē )幻电影杰作，导演(yǎn )(🔱)索(suǒ )尔·(🤴)巴斯是(🔧)设计师，还曾两次获过(🏴)奥斯卡奖(jiǎng )，但不知为何(⏬)这部经(jīng )典的(de )心理科幻片至今都没(méi )出DVD。　　(🕖)Desert ants suddenly form a collective intelligence and begin to wage war on the desert inhabitants. It is up to two scientists and a stray girl they rescue from the ants to destroy them. But the ants have other ideas.　　(✖)Phase IV is an incredible full length feature film by Saul Bass who is most acclaimed as a graphic designer who's work can be seen as the opening credits from The Seven Year Itch, Vertigo, West Side Story to Alien, Broadcast News and Casino. Phase IV is a much overlooked film that is very much in the style of The Andromeda Strain. What it perhaps lacks in story, it gains in the photography of the millions of ants.　　(🐻)索尔·巴斯(sī )，美国动画(huà )片绘制家、美(měi )工师、导演，1920年(nián )5月8日生于纽约市(shì )(🧔)，少年(nián )(📃)时(shí )曾(céng )经(jīng )在布鲁克(kè )林学院学(🎯)习绘画，毕业后从(📿)事(🛹)过十年自由职业设(shè )计师的(🎙)职(zhí )业，1946年在(zài )洛杉(shān )矶创立索(🐇)尔(👷)·巴斯(👯)合(hé )作公司(sī )。他在(zài )为(wéi )一些(xiē )影片进行美术设(shè )计(jì )时，猜(cāi )出心(xīn )裁地为片头片尾(wěi )(🦖)的(de )(👵)演职人员表配上生动活泼的动画人物，这(🍉)些动(😐)画人物的(de )形态动(dòng )作(✝)巧妙地(dì )提(tí )示了影片(💳)的主题，反映(🎿)了影片的(📣)基调，从而使单调乏(fá )味的演职人员(yuán )表和谐(🕊)地成为了影片(🏞)不可或缺的一部(💆)分(fèn )，这种大胆(😼)的创新丰富了电影的表现(xiàn )形式，广(🌕)受观众(zhòng )们(⏹)的喜爱，其后为不少国家(⏬)的(🤚)影片(😆)所沿用。索(😏)尔·巴(bā )斯设计(jì )片头(🚟)片尾的影片(💜)以《卡(kǎ )门(mén )(🐯)·(🍩)琼斯(sī )》(1955)、《红衣主教》(1963)等片最(zuì )(🚶)为著名(míng )。此(👚)外，他还(hái )监(jiān )制(zhì )和导演了很多电(🈂)视广(🌥)告片(🐼)、动画片(piàn )片(🥨)和(👂)纪(jì )录片，如《敏(🌹)锐的眼光》(1963)、《第(👍)四(sì )相》(1974)等(🍞)。